Mentally Ill in Jail essays

Intellectually Ill in Jail papers The articles advise that more intellectually sick individuals are in prison than in emergency clinics. As indicated by measurements 159,000 of intellectually sick are directly detained in correctional facilities and penitentiaries, for the most part of wrongdoings submitted on the grounds that they were not being dealt with. Some of them become fierce and may threaten their families and neighborhoods. Sadly, the majority of those occasions of imprisonment are superfluous. We realize what to do, however for financial, lawful and ideological reasons, we neglect to do it. The deinstitutionalisation of the seriously intellectually sick in the 60ties qualifies an as one of the biggest social trials in American history. In 1995, there were 558,239 seriously intellectually sick patients in the countries open mental medical clinics. In 1995, the number has been diminished to 71,619. The deinstitutionalization made a dysfunctional behavior emergency by releasing individuals from clinics without guaranteeing that they get medicine and recovery benefits in the network. Subsequently, 2.2million seriously intellectually sick don't get any mental treatment. Mental patients were discharged from mental emergency clinic in the conviction that allowing them to live in a more liberated condition was increasingly compassionate and would improve their prosperity. Rather, they turned up in jails where they are for all intents and purposes without nobility and need sufficient treatment and comprehension. Furthermore, regardless of whether they take prescriptions and might improve in prison, there is no assurance that they will proceed with the treatment after they are discharged into the networks. Thus the endless loop goes on. The answer for the issue is to give adequate subsidizing to the network based emotional wellness framework so individuals would benefit from outside intervention before they become some portion of the jail framework. Administrations like medicine treatment and observing, private administrations, recovery administrations and bolster administrations are fruitful in bringing the seriously intellectually sick back ... <!

Biblia Essay Example For Students

Biblia Essay Durante 2500 anos, desde o incio da criao at Moiss, no havia nothing escrito. As mensagens de Deus eram transmitidas de pai para filho de modo oral. A partir de Moiss, Deus achou que time hora de documentar as mensagens e assim se iniciou o ciclo dos profetas escritores. 1. O Hebraico bblico um ramo da antiga lngua semita falada pelos hebreus e pelos nativos de Cana.2. uma lngua simples. A maior parte de suas palavras bsicas contm trs consoantes, tornando as sentenas hebraicas pequenas e objetivas.3. O hebraico torna a poesia do Antigo Testamento vvida, expressiva e bela (Idem) O salmo 23 composto por apenas 57 palavras em hebraico. O mesmo Salmo contm 107 palavras em portugusA linguagem hebraica foi cultivada como a mais sagrada lngua no mundo. Um esprito de devoo foi acariciado. No apenas foi ensinado aos estudantes o dever de orar, mas eles eram ensinados como orar, como se aproximar de seu Criador, como exercitar f nEle e como compreender e obedecer os ensinos de Seu Espirito. Intelectos santificados trouxeram da casa do tesouro de Deus coisas novas e velhas.4. O hebraico antigo considerado a lngua mais compreensvel para transmitir a mensagem de Deus atravs de Seus profetas, ao beat em que o Antigo Testamento foi escrito.II REIS 18:26 E 28| LNGUA JUDAICAISAAS 19:18| LNGUA DE CANA. A maior parte do Antigo Testamento foi escrita do hebraico antigo, enquanto umas poucas partes foram escritas em Aramaico. O aramaico, uma lngua relacionada muito de perto com o hebraico, period a lngua dos arameus, que viviam principalmente na Mesopotamia e na Sria.A) O uso da lngua aramaica no mundo1. Por ser uma lngua simples e fcil de se aprender, os babilnios e os Assrios, grandes potncias de seus dias adotaram-na. 2. Operating system persas que conquistaram babilnia adotaram o aramaico como lngua oficial do imprio. 3. Quando os judeus foram levados para Babilnia durante os 70 anos de cativeiro, tambm adotaram o aramaico em lugar do hebraico. 4. Ao rhythm em que Cristo esteve na Palestina, o aramaico time a lngua materna dos palestinos. A Bblia ainda period lida em hebraico no culto da sinagoga, ao beat de Cristo, mas muitas pessoas, especialmente as mulheres, no a podiam compreender. Tornou-se costumeiro, portanto, que os leitores das sinagogas traduzissem os versos bblicos para o aramaico. Mais tarde foram feitas tradues escritas do Antigo Testamento para o aramaico os chamados Targums. O hebraico falado tinha ficado obsoleto em grande medida nos beats pr-cristos. O aramaico foi mantido vivo continuamente como lngua falada at o presente, e ainda usado em certas partes do Oriente Prximo, onde conhecido como siraco.5. Em Jerusalm, mesmo risks dos grandes cativeiros, os mais estudados falavam aramaico fluentemente. Exemplo: Quando Rabsaqu, o emissrio do rei da Assria veio Jerusalm, os altos funcionrios de Ezequias pediram que eles falassem em aramaico para eles.(leia isto em II Reis 18:26)B) O uso do aramaico no texto sagrado1. A primeira vez que uma palavra aramaica usada na Bblia foi usada por Labo quando fez um pa cto de fidelidade com Jac. Para expressar o conceito: Monte de pedra de testemunho, Labo usou a palavra aramaica (Jegar-Sahadutha) e Jac usou a palavra hebraica (Galeed )2. Quando Daniel foi apresentado diante de Nabucodonozor para interpretar o sonho da grande esttua que representava a histria dos quatro grandes imprios, ele comeou a falar em aramaico no top. 2: 4 e continuou an escrever seu livro em aramaico at o top. 7:28. 3. Jesus fez uso continuamente do aramaico. PALAVRAS DE JESUS EM ARAMAICO | SIGNIFICADOTalata Cumi Marcos 5:41| Menina, a ti Te digo: levanta-teEli Eli Lam Sabactani MAR.15:34 | Deus meu, Deus meu porque me desamparaste?Desde os primrdios os israelitas davam muita ateno a questo da educao.Tanto na escola como no lar, muitos dos ensinos eram feitos de maneira oral, mas os jovens tambm aprendiam a ler os escritos hebraicos; e os rolos de pergaminhos das escrituras do Antigo Testamento eram abertos para seu estudo.III PARTE O GREGO DO NOVO TESTAMENTOQuando o 3 imprio mundial liderado por Alexandre, o grande, teve incio em 331 AC, a cultura e a lngua grega se espalharam pela maior parte da rea do Mediterrneo e do Oriente Mdio. 1. Um fato interessante que os romanos foram vencedores sobre os gregos, subjugaram os gregos, impuseram o domnio romano com mo de ferro, mas tiveram que engolir a lngua dos gregos. 2. O grego foi adotado no Imprio romano como a lngua all inclusive. Business morals issues in the film Boiler room EssayA concluso que cerca de 90% da populao mundial podem ler a Bblia em sua prpria lngua, idioma ou dialeto. C) Qual a melhor traduo em Portugus? difcil dizer qual a melhor traduo sem saber para que, ou qual o objetivo da pergunta. 1. Alguns dizem que a traduo Verso Almeida Revista e Corrigida a mais autntica e tem maior autoridade. Exemplos de alguns vocbulos usados pela Almeida Revista e Corrigida que no se usam mais hoje:Eira que quer dizer uma rea onde se malha o oat. (Rute 3:2) Pez que quer dizer betume. (Isaas 34:9) Rubicundo que quer dizer pessoa muito corada.(Cantares 5:10) Tamargueira que significa um Arbusto nativo da frica.(Jeremias 17:6) Sambuca que significa uma pequena harpa triangular. (Dan. 3:5) 2. Outros estudiosos dizem que a Verso Almeida Revista e Atualizada tem uma melhor linguagem. A linguagem foi muito melhorada, e no restam dvidas de que nesta reviso foram usados manuscritos gregos dos melhores, muito superiores aos .que an Almeida tinha sua frente para usar na traduo unique que fez.3. A Bblia na Linguagem de Hoje e a Bblia Viva que so parfrases, incorporam muitos dos conceitos e preconceitos de seus tradutores. So timas para estudo devocional. 4. As tradues que so mais fiis ao texto unique, so melhores para estudos doutrinrios. Em resumo, a melhor traduo aquela que atende a sua necessidade. Vi que Deus havia de uma maneira particular guardado a Bblia, ainda quando da mesma existiam poucos exemplares; e homens doutos nalguns casos mudaram as palavras, achando que an estavam tornando mais compreensvel, quando na realidade estavam mistificando aquilo que time claro, fazendo-as apoiar suas estabelecidas opinies, que eram determinadas pela tradio. Vi, porm, que a Palavra de Deus, como um todo, uma cadeia perfeita, prendendo-se uma parte outra, e explicando-se mutuamente. For example White, Primeiros Escritos pgs. 221 e 222. Nosso Salvador, atravs da inspirao proclama: Vi outro anjo voando pelo meio do Cu, tendo um evangelho eterno para pregar aos que se assentam sobre a land, e a cada nao, e tribo, e lngua, e povo. (Apc. 14:6)1. Desde a Torre de Babel, tem havido uma surpreendente multiplicao de lnguas no mundo todo. 2. Este fato um grande desafio para a proclamao do Evangelho eterno. 3. As lnguas tambm so dinmicas e esto em constantes mudanas. Isto mais um desafio. Uma menina pintou um quadro da fuga de Jesus ao Egito. Ela desenhou um avio com quatro cabeas aparecendo nas janelas. Que cabeas so estas, perguntou a divertida professora. Esta Maria. Esta outra o pequeno Jesus. E este Jos. Respondeu a pequena desenhista. E quem est na cabine, perguntou a professora. Ok, este Pncio, o Piloto!Veja como est histria destaca a necessidade de tradues corretas das Escrituras Sagradas. B) O conselho de Paulo : Voc deve manejar bem a Palavra da Verdade. 1. Isto mostra que devemos buscar o melhor que pudermos em termos de estudo, pesquisa, tradues, refrains and so forth. Na publicao de A CINCIA DO BOM VIVER, em 1905, Ellen White usou oito textos da verso English Revised Version e 55 da American Revised Version. W.C. White, escreveu: Quando o oitavo volume de Testemonies for the Church foi publicado e pareceu desejvel fazer algumas citaes mais longas dos Salmos, foi dito irm White que a Revised Version dos Salmos period prefervel. Ela levou muito a srio esse conselho e nos instruiu a usar a Revised Version Ministry, Abril de 1947. Cremos que em nossa Ptria, estamos muito bem servidos de tradues, diversas sections e parfrases que nos ajudam a pesquisar melhor a Palavra de Deus e aplic-la para nosso crescimento espiritual. Como as fontes variam em qualidade e exatido. Book index:

The Babson College 2017-18 Supplement is Unlike Any Other

The Babson College 2017-18 Supplement is Unlike Any Other The Babson College 2017-18 Supplement is Unlike Any Other The Babson College 2017-18 Supplement is Unlike Any Other Many colleges and universities require students to submit supplemental essays along with their main personal statement. The essays they require vary greatly in length, prompt, and theme. The Babson College 2017-18 supplement stands out from the crowd, because students are given the option to choose between submitting an essay or a video! The supplement reads: Life is a collection of moments, some random, some significant. Right now, you are applying to Babson College. What moment led you here? We invite you to submit your answer in either essay OR video format. If you choose to submit a video, please limit your response to a 1-minute video, which can be submitted via a shared link to YouTube or another video hosting website. (500 words maximum) This option gives students the opportunity to respond in a way that best reflects their interests, talents, and skillz. Our advice would be to choose the medium you feel most comfortable with and get funky with it! Babson College also asks students to respond to a pretty common supplemental essay prompt (just like  UVA): Why are you interested in Babson College (200 word maximum)? For more on that, visit our breakdown of the why essay in all its glory. About CEA HQView all posts by CEA HQ » Want access to successful supplemental essay examples? We've got you covered. REAL COLLEGE ESSAY EXAMPLES »

What Not to Bring to Boarding School

The Rise of The Western World Essay - 773 Words

The Rise of The Western World During the sixteenth century, the world powers weren’t the same as today. At the time, no country was greater than China. China’s advanced technology, fertile and irrigated plains, great canal system, and well run administration, were some of its numerous advantages over the rival countries. Although China was unquestionably superior when compared to all other world powers, some civilizations were not far behind. The Muslim world was quickly expanding during the sixteenth century. The Ottoman Turks’ strong army was rapidly conquering countries and their naval power was growing. The Turks’ were also able to accomplish what many other civilizations couldn’t. They were able to unify an official faith,†¦show more content†¦The surrounding seas gave the shipbuilding industry importance. The shipbuilding industry developed many new ideas and experimented with different designs for various uses. They built tough ships that could carry a heavy load and maneuverable ships that could travel faster. Later they would build the long-range armed sailing ship that would help Europe take control of various oceanic trade routes. Political fragmentation played a great role in Europe’s rise to greatness. Although the decentralization of power might have hindered Europe from reaching its potential, there were still some advantages. The decentralization of power created competition amongst the city-states and larger kingdoms. One of the most competitive areas was in the arms race. This competition encouraged artisans and inventors to improve weaponry. Improvements were made in the gunpowder grains, in making smaller cannons from bronze and tin alloys, in the shape and texture of the barrel and the missile, and in the gun mountings and carriages. These improvements improved the mobility of the artillery and increased the amount of cannons allowed onto a ship. The arms race also led to Italians developing a sturdier wall that would b e hard to destroy. These walls were strengthened by raising earthworks inside the city walls and digging a steep ditch in front of the wall. Using the many resources of the â€Å"New World† was very helpful to Europe. The Spanish conquered many territories and within a fewShow MoreRelatedThe Rise of Western Culture and Economy in Japan After World War Ii1581 Words   |  7 PagesThe Rise of Western Culture and Economy in Japan after World War II According to some scholars, a societys culture determines its economic destiny. Before 1860, Japan had been isolated for over two centuries, and it was not until the aftermath of World War II when Japan was forced to ration food to extreme measures (Hiesinger 39), the Japanese peoples fear of become a Western sub-colony coupled with â€Å"their flexible attitude towards cultural variance (Sparke 10),† ushered them into economic andRead MoreRise of the West1330 Words   |  6 PagesCritical Analysis: Rise of the West There are many theories and ideas of how western civilization became the way it is today. While some scholars believe it is in one influence of another region, many others can argue that it is certainly just the way the world is supposed to work out. We, as humans, have no control over how our surrounding civilization will turn out nor would we be able to alter many thing that have happened in the past. Robert Marks provides his own examples and theories to proveRead MoreThe Rise Of China By Emerson Pyrke1329 Words   |  6 PagesThe Rise of China – By Emerson Pyrke Over the past couple decades, we have seen china on a fast rise and growing very quickly, in fact, China s economic growth and active diplomacy are already transforming east Asia and in future decades we will see even greater increases in Chinese power and influence just knowing this information raises a wide range of different questions ranging from What can western country’s do if anything to maintain their positions as china rises? Or even questions such asRead MoreThe Rise of the West: Western Europes Gain of Power Essay examples1233 Words   |  5 PagesThe rise of the West refers to a period of time when Western Europe rose to power due to many environmental, political, and social factors. Many historians attribute the Rise of the West to the time period of 1450 to 1850. This power surge of Western Europe has been attributed to the global dominance of Western Europe and America in the 21 century. The interesting aspect regarding the Rise of the West is how Western Europ e developed so differently from other parts of the world, leading it to be theRead MoreThe Causes Behind The Atrocities Experienced During World War II1166 Words   |  5 PagesWhen evaluating the causes behind the atrocities experienced during World War II, many reasons for these events can be found in the conditions occurring beforehand. Beyond this, many of these causes can be applicable contributions to each World War. In terms of cause, World War II can be considered an inevitable continuation of the first World War. It erupted due to Hitler’s extreme desire for expansion and hostile foreign policy, war was immediately declared upon German militarization of PolandRead MoreIntroduction. Islam And Medieval Christianity Have Had1229 Words   |  5 PagesChristians consider Jesus as the Son of God who came to redeem the world from its fallen nature. These two religions are one two of the largest religions across the world and impact billions of people. Some individuals in both religions view each other as infidels and the only recourse is to remove them from the society at large. The warring nature of these two Abrahamic religions allowed for them to develop in differing ways in Western and Eastern Europe. The growth of Islamic during the 600s to theRead MoreIs the Rise of the East Viewed as a Threat or an Opportunity?1477 Words   |  6 Pagesto further world unity. This is an increasingly relevant debate as many have predicted China’s growth to continue at a steady rate in both the short and medium terms. This paper will examine the reality of the potential threats and the extent of the opportunities. 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Digital Fortress Chapter 22 Free Essays

string(50) " the extent of it,† Becker said sheepishly\." David Becker strode over and stared down at the old man asleep on the cot. The man’s right wrist was wrapped in a cast. He was between sixty and seventy years old. We will write a custom essay sample on Digital Fortress Chapter 22 or any similar topic only for you Order Now His snow-white hair was parted neatly to the side, and in the center of his forehead was a deep purple welt that spread down into his right eye. A little bump? he thought, recalling the lieutenant’s words. Becker checked the man’s fingers. There was no gold ring anywhere. Becker reached down and touched the man’s arm. â€Å"Sir?† He shook him lightly. â€Å"Excuse me†¦ sir?† The man didn’t move. Becker tried again, a little louder. â€Å"Sir?† The man stirred. â€Å"Qu’est-ce†¦ quelle heure est-† He slowly opened his eyes and focused on Becker. He scowled at having been disturbed. â€Å"Qu’est-ce-que vous voulez?† Yes, Becker thought, a French Canadian! Becker smiled down at him. â€Å"Do you have a moment?† Although Becker’s French was perfect, he spoke in what he hoped would be the man’s weaker language, English. Convincing a total stranger to hand over a gold ring might be a little tricky; Becker figured he could use any edge he could get. There was a long silence as the man got his bearings. He surveyed his surroundings and lifted a long finger to smooth his limp white mustache. Finally he spoke. â€Å"What do you want?† His English carried a thin, nasal accent. â€Å"Sir,† Becker said, over pronouncing his words as if speaking to a deaf person, â€Å"I need to ask you a few questions.† The man glared up at him with a strange look on his face. â€Å"Do you have some sort of problem?† Becker frowned; the man’s English was impeccable. He immediately lost the condescending tone. â€Å"I’m sorry to bother you, sir, but were you by any chance at the Plaza de Espana today?† The old man’s eyes narrowed. â€Å"Are you from the City Council?† â€Å"No, actually I’m-â€Å" â€Å"Bureau of Tourism?† â€Å"No, I’m-â€Å" â€Å"Look, I know why you’re here!† The old man struggled to sit up. â€Å"I’m not going to be intimidated! If I’ve said it once, I’ve said it a thousand times-Pierre Cloucharde writes the world the way he lives the world. Some of your corporate guidebooks might sweep this under the table for a free night on the town, but the Montreal Times is not for hire! I refuse!† â€Å"I’m sorry, sir. I don’t think you under-â€Å" â€Å"Merde alors! I understand perfectly!† He wagged a bony finger at Becker, and his voice echoed through the gymnasium. â€Å"You’re not the first! They tried the same thing at the Moulin Rouge, Brown’s Palace, and the Golfigno in Lagos! But what went to press? The truth! The worst Wellington I’ve ever eaten! The filthiest tub I’ve ever seen! And the rockiest beach I’ve ever walked! My readers expect no less!† Patients on nearby cots began sitting up to see what was going on. Becker looked around nervously for a nurse. The last thing he needed was to get kicked out. Cloucharde was raging. â€Å"That miserable excuse for a police officer works for your city! He made me get on his motorcycle! Look at me!† He tried to lift his wrist. â€Å"Now who’s going to write my column?† â€Å"Sir, I-â€Å" â€Å"I’ve never been so uncomfortable in my forty-three years of travel! Look at this place! You know, my column is syndicated in over-â€Å" â€Å"Sir!† Becker held up both hands urgently signaling truce. â€Å"I’m not interested in your column; I’m from the Canadian Consulate. I’m here to make sure you’re okay!† Suddenly there was a dead quiet in the gymnasium. The old man looked up from his bed and eyed the intruder suspiciously. Becker ventured on in almost a whisper. â€Å"I’m here to see if there’s anything I can do to help.† Like bring you a couple of Valium. After a long pause, the Canadian spoke. â€Å"The consulate?† His tone softened considerably. Becker nodded. â€Å"So, you’re not here about my column?† â€Å"No, sir.† It was as if a giant bubble had burst for Pierre Cloucharde. He settled slowly back down onto his mound of pillows. He looked heartbroken. â€Å"I thought you were from the city†¦ trying to get me to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He faded off and then looked up. â€Å"If it’s not about my column, then why are you here?† It was a good question, Becker thought, picturing the Smoky Mountains. â€Å"Just an informal diplomatic courtesy,† he lied. The man looked surprised. â€Å"A diplomatic courtesy?† â€Å"Yes, sir. As I’m sure a man of your stature is well aware, the Canadian government works hard to protect its countrymen from the indignities suffered in these, er-shall we say-less refined countries.† Cloucharde’s thin lips parted in a knowing smile. â€Å"But of course†¦ how pleasant.† â€Å"You are a Canadian citizen, aren’t you?† â€Å"Yes, of course. How silly of me. Please forgive me. Someone in my position is often approached with†¦ well†¦ you understand.† â€Å"Yes, Mr. Cloucharde, I certainly do. The price one pays for celebrity.† â€Å"Indeed.† Cloucharde let out a tragic sigh. He was an unwilling martyr tolerating the masses. â€Å"Can you believe this hideous place?† He rolled his eyes at the bizarre surroundings. â€Å"It’s a mockery. And they’ve decided to keep me overnight.† Becker looked around. â€Å"I know. It’s terrible. I’m sorry it took me so long to get here.† Cloucharde looked confused. â€Å"I wasn’t even aware you were coming.† Becker changed the subject. â€Å"Looks like a nasty bump on your head. Does it hurt?† â€Å"No, not really. I took a spill this morning-the price one pays for being a good Samaritan. The wrist is the thing that’s hurting me. Stupid Guardia. I mean, really! Putting a man of my age on a motorcycle. It’s reprehensible.† â€Å"Is there anything I can get for you?† Cloucharde thought a moment, enjoying the attention. â€Å"Well, actually†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He stretched his neck and tilted his head left and right. â€Å"I could use another pillow if it’s not too much trouble.† â€Å"Not at all.† Becker grabbed a pillow off a nearby cot and helped Cloucharde get comfortable. The old man sighed contentedly. â€Å"Much better†¦ thank you.† â€Å"Pas du tout,† Becker replied. â€Å"Ah!† The man smiled warmly. â€Å"So you do speak the language of the civilized world.† â€Å"That’s about the extent of it,† Becker said sheepishly. You read "Digital Fortress Chapter 22" in category "Essay examples" â€Å"Not a problem,† Cloucharde declared proudly. â€Å"My column is syndicated in the U.S.; my English is first rate.† â€Å"So I’ve heard.† Becker smiled. He sat down on the edge of Cloucharde’s cot. â€Å"Now, if you don’t mind my asking, Mr. Cloucharde, why would a man such as yourself come to a place like this? There are far better hospitals in Seville.† Cloucharde looked angry. â€Å"That police officer†¦ he bucked me off his motorcycle and then left me bleeding in the street like a stuck pig. I had to walk over here.† â€Å"He didn’t offer to take you to a better facility?† â€Å"On that godawful bike of his? No thanks!† â€Å"What exactly happened this morning?† â€Å"I told it all to the lieutenant.† â€Å"I’ve spoken to the officer and-â€Å" â€Å"I hope you reprimanded him!† Cloucharde interrupted. Becker nodded. â€Å"In the severest terms. My office will be following up.† â€Å"I should hope so.† â€Å"Monsieur Cloucharde.† Becker smiled, pulling a pen out of his jacket pocket. â€Å"I’d like to make a formal complaint to the city. Would you help? A man of your reputation would be a valuable witness.† Cloucharde looked buoyed by the prospect of being quoted. He sat up. â€Å"Why, yes†¦ of course. It would be my pleasure.† Becker took out a small note pad and looked up. â€Å"Okay, let’s start with this morning. Tell me about the accident.† The old man sighed. â€Å"It was sad really. The poor Asian fellow just collapsed. I tried to help him-but it was no use.† â€Å"You gave him CPR?† Cloucharde looked ashamed. â€Å"I’m afraid I don’t know how. I called an ambulance.† Becker remembered the bluish bruises on Tankado’s chest. â€Å"Did the paramedics administer CPR?† â€Å"Heavens, no!† Cloucharde laughed. â€Å"No reason to whip a dead horse-the fellow was long gone by the time the ambulance got there. They checked his pulse and carted him off, leaving me with that horrific policeman.† That’s strange, Becker thought, wondering where the bruise had come from. He pushed it from his mind and got to the matter at hand. â€Å"What about the ring?† he said as nonchalantly as possible. Cloucharde looked surprised. â€Å"The lieutenant told you about the ring?† â€Å"Yes, he did.† Cloucharde seemed amazed. â€Å"Really? I didn’t think he believed my story. He was so rude-as if he thought I were lying. But my story was accurate, of course. I pride myself on accuracy.† â€Å"Where is the ring?† Becker pressed. Cloucharde didn’t seem to hear. He was glassy-eyed, staring into space. â€Å"Strange piece really, all those letters-looked like no language I’d ever seen.† â€Å"Japanese, maybe?† Becker offered. â€Å"Definitely not.† â€Å"So you got a good look at it?† â€Å"Heavens, yes! When I knelt down to help, the man kept pushing his fingers in my face. He wanted to give me the ring. It was most bizarre, horrible really-his hands were quite dreadful.† â€Å"And that’s when you took the ring?† Cloucharde went wide-eyed. â€Å"That’s what the officer told you! That I took the ring?† Becker shifted uneasily. Cloucharde exploded. â€Å"I knew he wasn’t listening! That’s how rumors get started! I told him the Jap fellow gave away the ring-but not to me! There’s no way I would take anything from a dying man! My heavens! The thought of it!† Becker sensed trouble. â€Å"So you don’t have the ring?† â€Å"Heavens, no!† A dull ache crept through the pit of his stomach. â€Å"Then who has it?† Cloucharde glared at Becker indignantly. â€Å"The German! The German has it!† Becker felt like the floor had been pulled out from under him. â€Å"German? What German?† â€Å"The German in the park! I told the officer about him! I refused the ring but the fascist swine accepted it!† Becker set down his pen and paper. The charade was over. This was trouble. â€Å"So a German has the ring?† â€Å"Indeed.† â€Å"Where did he go?† â€Å"No idea. I ran to call the police. When I got back, he was gone.† â€Å"Do you know who he was?† â€Å"Some tourist.† â€Å"Are you sure?† â€Å"My life is tourists,† Cloucharde snapped. â€Å"I know one when I see one. He and his lady friend were out strolling the park.† Becker was more and more confused every moment. â€Å"Lady friend? There was somebody with the German?† Cloucharde nodded. â€Å"An escort. Gorgeous redhead. Mon Dieu! Beautiful.† â€Å"An escort?† Becker was stunned. â€Å"As in†¦ a prostitute?† Cloucharde grimaced. â€Å"Yes, if you must use the vulgar term.† â€Å"But†¦ the officer said nothing about-â€Å" â€Å"Of course not! I never mentioned the escort.† Cloucharde dismissed Becker with a patronizing wave of his good hand. â€Å"They aren’t criminals-it’s absurd that they’re harassed like common thieves.† Becker was still in a mild state of shock. â€Å"Was there anyone else there?† â€Å"No, just the three of us. It was hot.† â€Å"And you’re positive the woman was a prostitute?† â€Å"Absolutely. No woman that beautiful would be with a manlike that unless she were well paid! Mon Dieu! He was fat, fat, fat! A loudmouthed, overweight, obnoxious German!† Cloucharde winced momentarily as he shifted his weight, but he ignored the pain and plowed on. â€Å"This man was a beast-three hundred pounds at least. He locked onto that poor dear like she was about to run away-not that I’d blame her. I mean really! Hands all over her. Bragged that he had her all weekend for three hundred dollars! He’s the one who should have dropped dead, not that poor Asian fellow.† Cloucharde came up for air, and Becker jumped in. â€Å"Did you get his name?† Cloucharde thought for a moment and then shook his head. â€Å"No idea.† He winced in pain again and settled slowly back into his pillows. Becker sighed. The ring had just evaporated before his eyes. Commander Strathmore was not going to be happy. Cloucharde dabbed at his forehead. His burst of enthusiasm had taken its toll. He suddenly looked ill. Becker tried another approach. â€Å"Mr. Cloucharde, I’d like to get a statement from the German and his escort as well. Do you have any idea where they’re staying?† Cloucharde closed his eyes, his strength fading. His breathing grew shallow. â€Å"Anything at all?† Becker pressed. â€Å"The escort’s name? There was a long silence. Cloucharde rubbed his right temple. He was suddenly looking pale. â€Å"Well†¦ ah†¦ no. I don’t believe†¦Ã¢â‚¬  His voice was shaky. Becker leaned toward him. â€Å"Are you all right?† Cloucharde nodded lightly. â€Å"Yes, fine†¦ just a little†¦ the excitement maybe†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He trailed off. â€Å"Think, Mr. Cloucharde.† Becker urged quietly. â€Å"It’s important.† Cloucharde winced. â€Å"I don’t know†¦ the woman†¦ the man kept calling her†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He closed his eyes and groaned. â€Å"What was her name?† â€Å"I really don’t recall†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Cloucharde was fading fast. â€Å"Think.† Becker prodded. â€Å"It’s important that the consular file be as complete as possible. I’ll need to support your story with statements from the other witnesses. Any information you can give me to help locate them†¦Ã¢â‚¬  But Cloucharde was not listening. He was dabbing his forehead with the sheet. â€Å"I’m sorry†¦ perhaps tomorrow†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He looked nauseated. â€Å"Mr. Cloucharde, it’s important you remember this now.† Becker suddenly realized he was speaking too loudly. People on nearby cots were still sitting up watching what was going on. On the far side of the room a nurse appeared through the double doors and strode briskly toward them. â€Å"Anything at all,† Becker pressed urgently. â€Å"The German called the woman-â€Å" Becker lightly shook Cloucharde, trying to bring him back. Cloucharde’s eyes flickered momentarily. â€Å"Her name†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Stay with me, old fella†¦ â€Å"Dew†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Cloucharde’s eyes closed again. The nurse was closing in. She looked furious. â€Å"Dew?† Becker shook Cloucharde’s arm. The old man groaned. â€Å"He called her†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Cloucharde was mumbling now, barely audible. The nurse was less than ten feet away yelling at Becker in angry Spanish. Becker heard nothing. His eyes were fixed on the old man’s lips. He shook Cloucharde one last time as the nurse bore down on him. The nurse grabbed David Becker’s shoulder. She pulled him to his feet just as Cloucharde’s lips parted. The single word leaving the old man’s mouth was not actually spoken. It was softly sighed-like a distant sensual remembrance. â€Å"Dewdrop†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The scolding grasp yanked Becker away. Dewdrop? Becker wondered. What the hell kind of name is Dewdrop? He spun away from the nurse and turned one last time to Cloucharde. â€Å"Dewdrop? Are you sure?† But Pierre Cloucharde was fast asleep. How to cite Digital Fortress Chapter 22, Essay examples

The Genre of Crime and Gangster Movies

Crime and gangster movies always exhibit a correlation in sense that they are both developed from the sinister actions that are always associated with gangsters. A gangster is a broad term that is used to generally used to refer to those people who do not operate within the boundaries of the law; for instance bank robbers, drug traffickers, underworld figures, outlaw hoodlums who are involved in constant killing of the innocent and many more.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Genre of Crime and Gangster Movies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The gangster movies always tend to idolize the gangster figures with a relation to the sinister activities that always define crime and the lifestyles of the gangsters (Dirks par.1). It cannot be argued yet, but the crime culture can be attributed to the rapid revolution of the crime and gangster movies since they were first produced. The theme behind almost all gangster m ovies is always the same although the crime genre has seen a tremendous transformation over the years. Gangster films often tend to highlight the life events of a crime figure or the victims of crime and in most cases they attempt to glorify a given criminal figure or gang in the cast (Dirks par. 2). The idolized gangster in the film or in real life situation is always presented as an outlaw hero who draws admiration due to his toughness to go against the system, and in some cases the criminal figure is portrayed as villain to the society. Almost all gangster films have the same plot and theme characteristic; the film gangsters are always presented as being materialistic, and tough to outdo the legal system and procedures. The plot characteristic is always based on criminal or gang rivalries that attempt to outdo each other. Crime culture and gangster films have been around since the onset of the 20th century. Among the first movies under this genre was the film by D. W. Griffith du ring 1912: The Musketeers of Pig, The movie was basically about organized crime. It marked history as the first significant gangster movie that has survived against the tales of time. Other examples of early criminal movies included The Moonshiners which was produced during 1904, A desperate encounter between the Burglars and police (1905) produced by Edwin Potter and Mc Cutcheon Wallace, and the Black Hand (1906) by the same producers. Their availability and significance was very problematic at the times and resulted to them not being a major hit at the box office during those times. The early gangster films made use of rebellious figure as the main center point of the film to challenge the system and the business ethics, through which the gangsters made a successful career illegally. This meant that gangsters were respectable in the society irrespective of the unethical means of wealth acquisition (Dirks par. 5)Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More During 1915, the gangster movie genre witnessed a different transformation; one characterized by street violence. This was evident in the movie the regeneration (1915); it depicted violence on the streets of New York due to a boy who was subject to social changes before becoming a gangster. Still under the same generation, there were gangster movies that were produced such as the underworld; which is considered to be the first modern gangster movie. The movie had the various elements of crime and its production was basically from a gangster’s point of view. It marked history as the first gangster movie that won an Oscar award under the category of original screen play. The dawn of the 30’s presented again a major shift in the history of gangster movies; it is commonly referred to as the era of the talking pictures. It was then that the gangster movies began to become entertaining and majority of the au dience reported liking the violence on screen. The gangster movies of the thirties were actually based on criminal occurrences and the existence of actual gangsters rather than myths as depicted by the first gangster films. This was the dawn for the criminal culture and so was the rise in popularity of gangster films (Horsley par. 3). One of the key factors that made crime genre in film industry more interesting was due to the fact that the American gangster was portrayed differently and as a result, the cinema audience got much more satisfaction in terms gangster violence and violence against the gangster himself. This made the audiences be of the view that criminal culture and rebellion was primarily due to the repressive social change in the United States. The outcome was that movie producers exploited this mythology to produce more gangster movies that could appeal to the audiences. The sound era can be attributed for the rise of gangster movies as more sound effects could be in corporated to the films to make movie appealing to the audience. One such movie that incorporated all the video and audio elements was the City streets which were shot during 1931 by Dashiell Hammett. Warner Bros. Studio was one of best known studios for the production of gangster films during the times. Some of the famous movie stars in the genre of crime and gangster films included: Edward Robinson, James Cagney and Humphrey Bogart. Early gangster movie stars included Raft George and Muni Paul.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Genre of Crime and Gangster Movies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The three great gangster movies that were produced during the thirties are: the little Caesar which starred Edward Robinson and was produced Mervin Lerroy in 1930; the public enemy which featured James Cagney as a brutal outlaw gangster: the Scarface, which featured Paul Muni and was shot in 1932. This films depicted gangsters as being too brutal and specially, the Scarface: the shame of a nation (1932). The Scarface was one of the greatest gangster movies of the times. The gangsters in the movie were portrayed ill-mannered criminals who did not understand the gravity of their acts. The Scarface was based on the actual criminal figures and the criminal events of the thirties; Tony Camonte was portraying the infamous criminal Al Capone, Johnny Lovo portrayed resemblance to the infamous Johnny Torrio. The Scarface is one of the most brutal, potent and violent gangster movies ever to be produced. The movie narrates the rise and fall of an infamous gangster figure; the movie laid a framework for the release more violent and brutal gangster movies by Warner Bros. The movies provided a depiction of the trends of gangster culture and as a result it was banned in majority of states which resulted to it performing poorly in the box office. This kind of portrayal of gangsters was subject to criticism in t erms of content of the films (Dirks Part 2 par. 12). The thirties marked the end of glorifying the gangster’s criminal culture and indeed focused on approval of ruthless fights against the gangster way of life. This led to the rise f the censorship codes in order to counter balance the effects of the gangster movies on the society through the enhancement of violent crime that gangster films always depicted. The struggles in content and release of gangster movies son led to the birth of gangster as cop subgenre under the crime genre. The movies under this sub genre attempted to portray the good side of the gangsters whereby they were part of law enforcement bodies such as the FBI to help fight criminal activities. A perfect example of a gangster movie under this category is the G- men, which featured James Cagney as an undercover FBI agent, although he played the same gangster behaviors while carrying out his regular duties. Other movies in this sub genre included: the bullet of Ballots (1936), the Amazing Dr. Citterhouse (1938), I am the law and the T-men (1947).Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The developments in the gangster genre also incorporated the prison sub genre; which primarily revolved around the prison crime activities. They portrayed the prison as an avenue for giving birth to gangsters through transformation of innocent victims to highly feared criminal figures. The prison movies also portrayed the various ways of prison evasion, attempted ways to escape from the prison and in some cases the imprisoned victims wanted to prove their innocence (Dirks part 2 par.1). Examples of the gangster films under this sub genre included the defiant ones (1958), the birdman of Alcatraz (1962) among many more. Another shift in the gangster movies was through the organized crime gangster movies of the 1950’s. these films portrayed gangster attitude with a correlation between the organized crimes taking over which was characterized by tense action, immoral and corrupt gangsters who viewed the society as a sick lot and presented an opportunity for them to conduct their b usinesses. They depicted the gangsters as more of businessmen who were out to enrich themselves through illegal activities rather than rampant killings and the gang wars that were a common characteristic of the earlier gangsters. Some of gangster movies under this classification include the God father series (I, II and III). The Godfather I (1972) and The Godfather II were the most celebrated of the trilogy. The Godfather sequel is rated r for its graphical content and language and was credited with three Oscar awards. The Part II won seven Oscars while the third sequel did not win any Oscars. The Godfather sequels presented an epitome of violence, honor, corruption and power associated with criminal culture in the United States (Dirks, par. 8). The epic film depicts the history of a mafia family over a span of 10 years. The family’s dominance is threatened by the rise of a new trend in crime by then: illegal drug business. The movie narrates the rise and the downfall of the family through family loyalties and vengeful bloody scenes. The movie recorded over 53 deaths in its screen play; given that figure, the movie was rated s ultraviolent. These phenomena laid framework for the modern day gangster and gangster movies; associating gangsters with business through involvement with top notch lawyers, government officials and well known business men. The gangster movies of the 1970s were basically based on the same plot characteristics of the gangster movies of the 1930s; which entailed ruthless gun killings and other violent criminal activities. Another movie of the seventies with the same plot was the getaway (1972) which was from the directors of the famous gangster movie the Italian job (1967). The 80s depicted a completely different genre of the crime films; one characterized by serial killers who were out on a killing spree for the sake of their own purposes. Serial killer movies drew an inspiration from the real life events of serial killers that exi sted. One such movie was the sequels of the man hunter (1986) that was directed by Michael Mann (Dirks part 2 par 13). The gangster movies of the 90s depicted different approach whereby they were based on the poor social settings that depicted poverty and as a result the involvement of crime and the crime culture. Examples of such movies are the Natural Born Killers (1994) and set it off (1996) that was directed by Gary Gray. Conclusion The criminal culture has seen a tremendous revolution, from the early portrayal of ultraviolent gangsters to the modern day business minded gangsters. The future of gangster movie will revolutionize how a gangster is to the society, from the ultra violent individual to the top notch corporate who attempts to practice decency while undertaking his daily gangster duties. Works Cited Dirks, Tim. Crime and Gangster Films. 2009. 7 January 2010 https://www.filmsite.org/crimefilms2.html. Horsely, Lee. Introduction to the Gangster Films of the 1930s. 2002. W eb. This essay on The Genre of Crime and Gangster Movies was written and submitted by user Artur0 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.